Knowing your options
Are you considering cataract surgery? If you are, then you have a couple options on how your cataracts will be removed: traditional cataract surgery or laser-assisted cataract surgery.
Cataract surgery is considered to be one of the safest and most performed surgeries across the world. By educating yourself on the available options and speaking with your ophthalmologist, you can better determine which is the best choice for you.
What is traditional cataract surgery?
Traditionally, the surgeon will create two small incisions in the side of the cornea and with ultrasonic energy, break up and remove the cloudy lens or cataract. Once extracted, the surgeon will clean the capsule in which the lens was housed. He or she will insert an artificial lens called an intraocular lens (IOL) and fill the eye with a liquid allowing the wounds to self-seal. In most cases, stitches are not needed.
What is laser assisted cataract surgery?
With laser-assisted surgery, an ultrasound-imaging device is placed over your eye to precisely map the exact location, size, and depth of the incisions. Your surgeon has the option to utilize the laser in creating the corneal incisions and the opening to the capsule in which the lens is housed. With laser-assisted surgery, your surgeon can also use the laser to soften and break up the cataract; therefore, using less ultrasonic energy inside the eye.
Who is a candidate?
There are no restrictions for individuals considering traditional cataract surgery; however, because laser-assisted surgery uses an ultrasound-imaging device there are certain criteria that must be met. For example, you must have a clear and stable cornea. If you have corneal abnormalities such as keratoconus or have had previous corneal surgery such as RK or AK, you are not a candidate for laser-assisted cataract surgery.
How do I know which option is right for me?
Your lifestyle and vision goals after surgery play a large role in choosing your surgical plan. The only way to determine what surgical option is best for you is to talk to your ophthalmologist. Together, you can discuss and create your treatment plan. To learn more, contact our office and schedule your appointment!